资源类型

期刊论文 289

年份

2024 1

2023 18

2022 22

2021 25

2020 14

2019 19

2018 7

2017 11

2016 20

2015 17

2014 10

2013 17

2012 13

2011 9

2010 19

2009 11

2008 14

2007 14

2006 7

2005 2

展开 ︾

关键词

大气污染 3

“一带一路” 2

仿真 2

动力气垫 2

单边直线感应电机 2

发展 2

地效翼船 2

数值模拟 2

温度控制 2

300 M钢 1

CFD 1

COVID-19 1

NOx 1

PM2.5 1

S型钢丝研制 1

TNT装药爆炸 1

WC涂层 1

X射线阻射性 1

“1123”生态环保排放限值 1

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Droplet spectra and high-speed wind tunnel evaluation of air induction nozzles

Qing TANG, Liping CHEN, Ruirui ZHANG, Min XU, Gang XU, Tongchuan YI, Bin ZHANG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第4期   页码 442-454 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017169

摘要:

A series of air induction nozzles were tested in a high-speed wind tunnel. Droplet size spectra were measured for four air induction nozzles (IDK-120-01, IDK-120-02, IDK-120-03 and IDK-120-04) each at three spray pressures (0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 MPa) and seven different air velocities (121.7, 153.4, 185.5, 218.4, 253.5, 277.5 and 305.5 km·h ). The measurement distance (0.15, 0.25 and 0.35 m) from the nozzle orifice was found to be important for the atomization of the droplets. The response surface method was used to analyze the experimental data. The results indicated that v and v of the droplets decreased quasi-linearly with increased wind speed, while v was affected by the quadratic of wind speed. v , v and v of the droplets were all proportional to the orifice size, and were not markedly influenced by the spray pressure. The percentage of the spray volume consisting of droplets with a diameter below 100 mm (%<100 mm) was found to be quadratically related to wind speed, and was not markedly influenced by the spray pressure and orifice size. However, the effect of the orifice size on the %<200 mm could not be ignored.

关键词: air induction nozzle     wind tunnel     aerial spray     droplet size spectra    

Piezoelectric diffuser/nozzle micropump with double pump chambers

WANG Wei, ZHANG Ying, TIAN Li, CHEN Xiaojie, LIU Xiaowei

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第4期   页码 449-453 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0076-4

摘要: To eliminate check valve fatigue and valve clogging, diffuser/nozzle elements are used for flow rectification in a valveless diffuser/nozzle micropump instead of valves. However, the application of this type of micropump is restricted because of its pulsating or periodic flow and low pump flux. In this paper, a diffuser/nozzle Si/Glass micropump with two pump chambers by IC and MEMS technology is designed. The fabrication process requires only one mask and one etch step, so that the fabrication has the advantages of low cost, short processing period, and facilitation of miniaturization. The pump is equipped with a glass cover board so as to conveniently observe the flow status. Pump-chambers and diffuser elements are fabricated by the anisotropic KOH-etch technique on the silicone substrate, and the convex corner is designed to compensate for an anisotropic etch. The driving force of the micropump is produced by the PZT piezoelectric actuator. The pump performance with both actuators actuated in anti- or same-phase mode is also researched. The result indicates that the micropump achieves great performance with the actuators working at anti-phase. This may be because the liquid flows steadily, pulse phenomenon is very weak, and the optimal working frequency, pump back pressure, and flow rate are both double that of the pump driven in same-phase.

关键词: diffuser/nozzle Si/Glass     phenomenon     rectification     diffuser/nozzle micropump     frequency    

Experimental and CFD analysis of nozzle position of subsonic ejector

Xilai ZHANG, Shiping JIN, Suyi HUANG, Guoqing TIAN

《能源前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 167-174 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0001-5

摘要: The influence of nozzle position on the performance of an ejector was analyzed qualitatively with free jet flow model. Experimental investigations and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of the nozzle position of the subsonic ejector were also conducted. The results show that there is an optimum nozzle position for the ejector. The ejecting coefficient reaches its maximum when the nozzle is positioned at the optimum and decreases when deviating. Moreover, the nozzle position of an ejector is not a fixed value, but is influenced greatly by the flow parameters. Considering the complexity of the ejector, CFD is reckoned as a useful tool in the design of ejectors.

关键词: ejector     nozzle position     ejecting coefficient     CFD    

Depth of cut models for multipass abrasive waterjet cutting of alumina ceramics with nozzle oscillation

Jun WANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第5卷 第1期   页码 19-32 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0082-1

摘要: An experimental study of the depth of cut in multipass abrasive waterjet (AWJ) cutting of alumina ceramics with controlled nozzle oscillation is presented. It is found that this cutting technique can significantly increase the depth of cut by an average of 50.8% as compared to single pass cutting without nozzle oscillation under the corresponding cutting conditions and within the same cutting time. Predictive models for the depth of cut are then developed. The modelling process starts with single pass cutting using a dimensional analysis technique and the particle erosion theories applied to alumina ceramics, before progressing to the development of the models for multipass cutting. The models are finally assessed both qualitatively and quantitatively with experimental data. It is shown that the model predictions are in good agreement with the experimental data with the average deviations of about 1%.

关键词: abrasive waterjet     engineering ceramics     depth of cut     cutting performance     nozzle oscillation     machining    

Influence of nozzle height to width ratio on ignition and NO

Liutao SUN, Yonghong YAN, Rui SUN, Zhengkang PENG, Chunli XING, Jiangquan WU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期   页码 431-448 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0726-3

摘要: To improve the ignition behavior and to reduce the high NO emissions of blended pulverized fuels (PF) of semicoke (SC), large-scale experiments were conducted in a 300 kW fired furnace at various nozzle settings, i.e., ratios (denoted by / ) of the height of the rectangular burner nozzle to its width of 1.65, 2.32, and 3.22. The combustion tests indicate that the flame stability, ignition performance, and fuel burnout ratio were significantly improved at a nozzle setting of / = 2.32. The smaller / delayed ignition and caused the flame to concentrate excessively on the axis of the furnace, while the larger / easily caused the deflection of the pulverized coal flame, and a high-temperature flame zone emerged close to the furnace wall. NO emissions at the outlet of the primary zone decreased from 447 to 354 mg/m (O = 6%), and the ignition distance decreased from 420 to 246 mm when the / varied from 1.65 to 3.22. Furthermore, the ratio (denoted by / ) of the strong reduction zone area to the combustion reaction zone area was defined experimentally by the CO concentration to evaluate the reduction zone. The / rose monotonously, but its restraining effects on NO formation decreased as / increased. The results suggested that in a test furnace, regulating the nozzle / conditions sharply reduces NO emissions and improves the combustion efficiency of SC blends possessing an appropriate jet rigidity.

关键词: rectangular jet burner     nozzle height to width ratio     ignition characteristics     pyrolyzed semicoke (SC) and bituminous blend     NOx formation    

Constant temperature control of tundish induction heating power supply for metallurgical manufacturing

Yufei YUE, Qianming XU, Peng GUO, An LUO

《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 16-26 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0572-0

摘要: The tundish induction heating power supply (TIHPS) is one of the most important equipment in the continuous casting process for metallurgical manufacturing. Specially, the constant temperature control is greatly significant for metallurgical manufacturing. In terms of the relationship between TIH load temperature and output power of TIHPS, the constant temperature control can be realized by power control. In this paper, a TIHPS structure with three-phase PWM rectifiers and full-bridge cascaded inverter is proposed. Besides, an input harmonic current blocking strategy and a load voltage feedforward control are also proposed to realize constant temperature control. To meet the requirement of the system, controller parameters are designed properly. Experiments are conducted to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed TIHPS topology and the control methods.

关键词: tundish induction heating power supply (TIHPS)     constant temperature control     input harmonic current blocking     load voltage feedforward    

Brown and beige fat: the metabolic function, induction, and therapeutic potential

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 162-172 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0382-2

摘要:

Adipose tissue is an important organ for energy homeostasis. White adipose tissue stores energy in the form of triglycerides, whereas brown adipocytes and recently identified beige adipocytes are specialized in dissipating energy by thermogenesis or contribution to dispose glucose and clear triglycerides in blood. The inverse correlation between the brown adipose tissue activity and body mass suggests its protective role against body fat accumulation. Thus, recruitment and activation of brown or beige adipose tissue become particularly appealing targets for increasing energy expenditure. Angiogenesis and sympathetic nerve signals are the fundamental determinants for brown and beige adipose tissue development, as well as for their metabolic functions. Secretary factors including BMPs can induce the development, the activation of brown or beige adipose tissue, which seem to be promising for therapeutic development.

关键词: brown adipocyte     beige adipocyte     metabolism     obesity    

Estimation of composite load model with aggregate induction motor dynamic load for an isolated hybrid

Nitin Kumar SAXENA,Ashwani Kumar SHARMA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第4期   页码 472-485 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0373-7

摘要: It is well recognized that the voltage stability of a power system is affected by the load model and hence, to effectively analyze the reactive power compensation of an isolated hybrid wind-diesel based power system, the loads need to be considered along with the generators in a transient analysis. This paper gives a detailed mathematical modeling to compute the reactive power response with small voltage perturbation for composite load. The composite load is a combination of the static and dynamic load model. To develop this composite load model, the exponential load is used as a static load model and induction motors (IMs) are used as a dynamic load model. To analyze the dynamics of IM load, the fifth, third and first order model of IM are formulated and compared using differential equations solver in Matlab coding. Since the decentralized areas have many small consumers which may consist large numbers of IMs of small rating, it is not realistic to model either a single large rating unit or all small rating IMs together that are placed in the system. In place of using a single large rating IM, a group of motors are considered and then the aggregate model of IM is developed using the law of energy conservation. This aggregate model is used as a dynamic load model. For different simulation studies, especially in the area of voltage stability with reactive power compensation of an isolated hybrid power system, the transfer function of the composite load is required. The transfer function of the composite load is derived in this paper by successive derivation for the exponential model of static load and for the fifth and third order IM dynamic load model using state space model.

关键词: isolated hybrid power system (IHPS)     composite load model     static load     dynamic load     induction motor load model     aggregate load    

Experimental investigation and comparative study of inter-turn short-circuits and unbalanced voltage supply in induction

Fatima BABAA, Abdelmalek KHEZZAR, Mohamed el kamel OUMAAMAR

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 271-278 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0258-6

摘要: A transient model for an induction machine with stator winding turn faults on a single phase is derived using reference frame transformation theory. The negative sequence component and the 3rd harmonic are often considered as accurate indicators. However, small unbalance in the supply voltage and/or in the machine structure that exists in any real system engenders the same harmonics components. In this case, it is too difficult to distinguish between the current harmonics due to the supply voltage and those originated by inter-turn short-circuit faults. For that, to have the correct diagnosis and to increase the sensitivity and the reliability of the diagnostic system, it is crucial to provide the relationship between the inter-turn short-circuits in the stator winding and the supply voltage imbalance through an accurate mathematical model and via a series of experimental essays.

关键词: induction machines     fault indicator     inter-turn short-circuit fault     unbalance supply voltage    

A new and best approach for early detection of rotor and stator faults in induction motors coupled to

Abderrahim ALLAL,Boukhemis CHETATE

《能源前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 176-191 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0386-2

摘要: Today, induction machines are playing, thanks to their robustness, an important role in world industries. Although they are quite reliable, they have become the target of various types of defects. Thus, for a long time, many research laboratories have been focusing their works on the theme of diagnosis in order to find the most efficient technique to predict a fault in an early stage and to avoid an unplanned stopping in the chain of production and costs ensuing. In this paper, an approach called Park’s vector product approach (PVPA) was proposed which was endowed with a dominant sensitivity in the case in which there would be rotor or stator faults. To show its high sensitivity, it was compared with the classical methods such as motor current signature analysis (MCSA) and techniques studied in recent publications such as motor square current signature analysis (MSCSA), Park’s vector square modulus (PVSM) and Park-Hilbert (P-H) (PVSM ). The proposed technique was based on three main steps. First, the three-phase currents of the induction motor led to a Park’s vector. Secondly, the proposed PVPA was calculated to show the distinguishing spectral signatures of each default and specific frequencies. Finally, simulation and experimental results were presented to confirm the theoretical assumptions.

关键词: induction motor     incipient broken bar     extended Park’s vector approach     spectral analysis     inter-turn short-circuit     Hilbert transform    

Multiple target implementation for a doubly fed induction generator based on direct power control under

Heng NIAN,Yi-peng SONG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第4期   页码 321-334 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400170

摘要: This paper presents a multiple target implementation technique for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage based on direct power control (DPC). Based on the mathematical model of DFIG under unbalanced and distorted voltage, the proportional and integral (PI) regulator is adopted to regulate the DFIG average active and reactive powers, while the vector PI (VPI) resonant regulator is used to achieve three alternative control targets: (1) balanced and sinusoidal stator current; (2) smooth instantaneous stator active and reactive powers; (3) smooth electromagnetic torque and instantaneous stator reactive power. The major advantage of the proposed control strategy over the conventional method is that neither negative and harmonic sequence decomposition of grid voltage nor complicated control reference calculation is required. The insensitivity of the proposed control strategy to DFIG parameter deviation is analyzed. Finally, the DFIG experimental system is developed to validate the availability of the proposed DPC strategy under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage.

关键词: Direct power control     Doubly fed induction generator     Unbalanced and distorted grid voltage     Vector proportional and integral resonant regulator     Parameter deviation    

Application of fuzzy logic control algorithm as stator power controller of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID, Mourad TIAR

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 49-55 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0217-7

摘要: This paper discusses the power outputs control of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) for a wind power generation systems. The DFIG structure control has a six diode rectifier and a PWM IGBT converter in order to control the power outputs of the DFIG driven by wind turbine. So, to supply commercially the electrical power to the grid without any problems related to power quality, the active and reactive powers ( , ) at the stator side of the DFIG are strictly controlled at a required level, which, in this paper, is realized with an optimized fuzzy logic controller based on the grid flux oriented control, which gives an optimal operation of the DFIG in sub-synchronous region, and the control of the stator power flow with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity.

关键词: doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     fuzzy logic controller     optimization     power factor unity     active and reactive power    

A modified neural learning algorithm for online rotor resistance estimation in vector controlled induction

A. CHITRA,S. HIMAVATHI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 22-30 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0339-1

摘要: Online estimation of rotor resistance is essential for high performance vector controlled drives. In this paper, a novel modified neural algorithm has been identified for the online estimation of rotor resistance. Neural based estimators are now receiving active consideration as they have a number of advantages over conventional techniques. The training algorithm of the neural network determines its learning speed, stability, weight convergence, accuracy of estimation, speed of tracking and ease of implementation. In this paper, the neural estimator has been studied with conventional and proposed learning algorithms. The sensitivity of the rotor resistance change has been tested for a wide range of variation from -50% to+50% on the stability of the drive system with and without estimator. It is quiet appealing to settle with optimal estimation time and error for the viable realization. The study is conducted extensively for estimation and tracking. The proposed learning algorithm is found to exhibit good estimation and tracking capabilities. Besides, it reduces computational complexity and, hence, more feasible for practical digital implementation.

关键词: neural networks     back propagation (BP)     rotor resistance estimators     vector control     induction motor    

Toward a nonlinear control of an AC-DC-PWM converter dedicated to induction heating

Amel HADRI-HAMIDA, S. ZEROUALI, A. ALLAG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 140-145 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0243-0

摘要: In this paper, a nonlinear control strategy applied to an AC-DC-pulse width modulation (PWM) converter is developed and simulated. First a nonlinear system modeling is derived with state variables of the input current and the output voltage by using power balance of the input and output. The system is linearized and decoupled, and then a state feedback law is obtained. For robust control of parameter perturbation, integrators are added to the exact feedback control law. The simulation is provided to verify the validity of the control algorithm.

关键词: DC-DC converter     AC-DC-pulse width modulation (PWM) converter     induction heating     nonlinear control    

Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 456-463 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1357-y

摘要: Hydrophobic charge induction chromatography (HCIC) is a mixed-mode chromatography which is advantageous for high adsorption capacity and facile elution. The effect of the ligand chain length on protein behavior in HCIC was studied. A coarse-grain adsorbent pore model established in an earlier work was modified to construct adsorbents with different chain lengths, including one with shorter ligands (CL2) and one with longer ligands (CL4). The adsorption, desorption, and conformational transition of the proteins with CL2 and CL4 were examined using molecular dynamics simulations. The ligand chain length has a significant effect on both the probability and the irreversibility of the adsorption/desorption. Longer ligands reduced the energy barrier of adsorption, leading to stronger and more irreversible adsorption, as well as a little more unfolding of the protein. The simulation results elucidated the effect of the ligand chain length, which is beneficial for the rational design of adsorbents and parameter optimization for high-performance HCIC.

关键词: adsorption     desorption     irreversibility     protein conformational transition     molecular dynamics simulation    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Droplet spectra and high-speed wind tunnel evaluation of air induction nozzles

Qing TANG, Liping CHEN, Ruirui ZHANG, Min XU, Gang XU, Tongchuan YI, Bin ZHANG

期刊论文

Piezoelectric diffuser/nozzle micropump with double pump chambers

WANG Wei, ZHANG Ying, TIAN Li, CHEN Xiaojie, LIU Xiaowei

期刊论文

Experimental and CFD analysis of nozzle position of subsonic ejector

Xilai ZHANG, Shiping JIN, Suyi HUANG, Guoqing TIAN

期刊论文

Depth of cut models for multipass abrasive waterjet cutting of alumina ceramics with nozzle oscillation

Jun WANG

期刊论文

Influence of nozzle height to width ratio on ignition and NO

Liutao SUN, Yonghong YAN, Rui SUN, Zhengkang PENG, Chunli XING, Jiangquan WU

期刊论文

Constant temperature control of tundish induction heating power supply for metallurgical manufacturing

Yufei YUE, Qianming XU, Peng GUO, An LUO

期刊论文

Brown and beige fat: the metabolic function, induction, and therapeutic potential

null

期刊论文

Estimation of composite load model with aggregate induction motor dynamic load for an isolated hybrid

Nitin Kumar SAXENA,Ashwani Kumar SHARMA

期刊论文

Experimental investigation and comparative study of inter-turn short-circuits and unbalanced voltage supply in induction

Fatima BABAA, Abdelmalek KHEZZAR, Mohamed el kamel OUMAAMAR

期刊论文

A new and best approach for early detection of rotor and stator faults in induction motors coupled to

Abderrahim ALLAL,Boukhemis CHETATE

期刊论文

Multiple target implementation for a doubly fed induction generator based on direct power control under

Heng NIAN,Yi-peng SONG

期刊论文

Application of fuzzy logic control algorithm as stator power controller of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID, Mourad TIAR

期刊论文

A modified neural learning algorithm for online rotor resistance estimation in vector controlled induction

A. CHITRA,S. HIMAVATHI

期刊论文

Toward a nonlinear control of an AC-DC-PWM converter dedicated to induction heating

Amel HADRI-HAMIDA, S. ZEROUALI, A. ALLAG

期刊论文

Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

期刊论文